MODELS AND CONCEPTUAL ASPECTS OF ACCESSIBLE TOURISM

Abstract

This study aims to map and discuss the key concepts of accessible tourism and its evolution, thus contributing to the construction and enhancement of the theoretical framework in this field. Understanding the models and concepts of accessible tourism, along with its complex dynamics, can guide the development of more pragmatic accessibility in tourist destinations, taking into account legislation and the needs of different groups of people and tourists who face limitations when traveling. Tourism models offer theoretical and practical contexts that help analyze, plan, and implement policies in the sector, considering economic, social, cultural, and environmental factors. The theoretical-methodological approach adopted was structured around three pillars: a systematic literature review, notes on tourism and accessibility registered at national and international events, and interactive dialogues and reflections (in progress) based on interactions with people with disabilities. The study of conceptual aspects contributes to advancing research in the field by enabling scholars to develop new theories, methodologies, and practices that broaden the understanding of accessible tourism while identifying gaps in the sector. The accessible tourism (AT) models discussed provide an opportunity for collaboration among researchers in this area of study and discussions aimed at pragmatic accessibility seeking to improve the experience for all individuals.

Keywords: theory, models, accessible tourism, conceptualization, evolution.