Polypharmacy in the elderly: a review of the literature            /            Polifarmácia em idosos: uma revisão da literatura

Priscila de Paula Marques; Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco; Maria José D´Elboux

doi:10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v13.9709

Autores

Priscila de Paula Marques UNICAMP http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7954-4056
Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco UNICAMP http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7361-9961
Maria José D´Elboux UNICAMP http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7973-3439

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v13.9709

Palavras-chave:

Idoso, Envelhecimento, Polimedicação, Doença Crônica, Saúde do Idoso

Resumo

Objetivo: identificar na literatura científica, entre os anos de 2016 e 2018, estudos sobre a polifarmácia em idosos residentes na comunidade. Métodos: revisão integrativa, realizada nas bases de dados PUBMED, BVS/BIREME, SCOPUS, WEB OF SCIENSE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library e CINAHL. Resultados: dezesseis artigos foram selecionados para esta revisão. Quanto ao do uso de medicamentos por idosos residentes na comunidade, os estudos apresentaram a prevalência de uso, características e fatores associados à polifarmácia nos idosos; conhecimento adequado dos medicamentos prescritos; e uso dos medicamentos potencialmente inapropriados. Conclusão: a identificação do uso de medicamentos nos idosos aponta para a necessidade de melhor comunicação entre profissionais e pacientes, incentivar o autocuidado, minimizar o risco de complicações, prevenir iatrogenias e hospitalizações, assim como, reduzir a mortalidade em idosos por uso impróprio de medicamentos.

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Biografia do Autor

Priscila de Paula Marques, UNICAMP

Graduação em Enfermagem. Mestrado em Saúde Coletiva, Política e Gestão em Saúde. Doutoranda do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia/ UNICAMP. Campinas- São Paulo- Brasil.

Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo Francisco, UNICAMP

Bacharel em Estatística. Mestrado, Doutorado e Pós-Doutorado em Saúde Coletiva. Professora Doutora, no Departamento Saúde Coletiva/ UNICAMP. Campinas- São Paulo- Brasil.

Maria José D´Elboux, UNICAMP

Graduação em Enfermagem. Mestrado, Doutorado e Livre-docência em Enfermagem. Professora no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gerontologia/ UNICAMP. Campinas- São Paulo- Brasil.

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