Therapeutic use of medicinal cannabis in people with degenerative neurological disease             /              Uso terapêutico da cannabis medicinal em pessoas com doença neurológica degenerativa

Roni Robson da Silva; Leandro Andrade da  Silva; Luiz Otavio Pereira dos  Santos; Alexandro Alves  Ribeiro; Fabrícia Martins  Sales; Icaro Ferracini  Alencar

doi:10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v14.11492

Autores

Roni Robson da Silva Universidade Veiga de Almeida https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-6438
Leandro Andrade da Silva Universidade Veiga de Almeida https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3213-5527
Luiz Otavio Pereira dos Santos Universidade de Guarulhos https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0295-4890
Alexandro Alves Ribeiro Universidade Estácio de Sá https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6531-1753
Fabrícia Martins Sales Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8693-874X
Icaro Ferracini Alencar Universidade Iguaçu UNIG https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3852-7767

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v14.11492

Palavras-chave:

Cannabis, Cannabis sativa, Cannabis medicinal, Doenças do Sistema Nervoso, Dor Crônica, Doença Crônica

Resumo

Objetivo: apresentar o estado da arte das publicações expressas na literatura cientifica mundial sobre a temática, bem como identificar os benefícios terapêuticos da Cannabis medicinal no tratamento dos sintomas das doenças neurodegenerativas especificamente doenças de Parkinson, esclerose múltipla e Alzheimer. Método: trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, cuja busca de dados foi realizada nas bibliotecas virtuais. Web of Science, Scopus, Medline, Lilacs, Cochrane Library e Scielo no período de agosto a outubro de 2021. Resultados: foram encontrados 158 artigos. Vinte e tres artigos foram selecionados para serem lidos na íntegra e 8 atenderam aos critérios desta revisão. Conclusão: as evidências mostram que embora cada vez mais prescritos ou autorizados, a cannabis medicinal ou os Canabinóides para a doenças neurodegenerativas continuam a ser controversos para muitos médicos.

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Biografia do Autor

Roni Robson da Silva, Universidade Veiga de Almeida

Enfermeiro. Mestrando em enfermagem da USP.

Leandro Andrade da Silva, Universidade Veiga de Almeida

Professor adjunto do Centro Universitário Augusto Motta.

Luiz Otavio Pereira dos Santos, Universidade de Guarulhos

Enfermeiro. Doutorando em Enfermagem.

Alexandro Alves Ribeiro, Universidade Estácio de Sá

Doutor em enfermagem.

Fabrícia Martins Sales, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro

Mestra em enfermagem.

Icaro Ferracini Alencar , Universidade Iguaçu UNIG

Enfermeiro.

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