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Epidemiological characteristics of organ donors of a public hospital in southern Brazil / Caracteristicas epidemiológicas dos doadores de órgãos de um hospital público do sul de Brasil

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v16.13228

Keywords:

Perfil Epidemiológico, Obtenção de Tecidos e Órgãos, Sistema Único de Saúde

Abstract

Objective: to determine the epidemiological characteristics of organ donors of a public hospital in southern Brazil. Methods: documentary research, described and quantitative, conducted in the year 2022 in a public hospital in a municipality in southern Brazil, with data for the period from 2016 to 2021, grouped in Microsoft Office Excel spreadsheets and analyzed by the Epi InfoTM program. Results: 76.47% of donors were male, 55.88% of donors had brain death due to vascular causes, 44.12% were carriers of arterial hypertension and there were higher donors of kidneys (91.18%) and liver (64.71%). Conclusion: The profile of organ donors in the region studied is characterized by the majority of males, aged over 40 years old with prevalence of comorbidities such as hypertension, psychiatric and cardiovascular diseases.

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Author Biographies

Nicasio Urinque Mendes, Federal University of Santa Catarina

degree in nursing from the University of International Integration of Afro-Brazilian Lusophony - UNILAB (2013-2018), Academic Master's degree in Nursing in the line of research Health Care Practices in the scenario of Lusophone countries from UNILAB (2019-2021), Specialist by Residence in Urgency and Trauma with a focus on Intensive Care from Feevale University (2021-2023), PhD student in the Postgraduate Nursing program (PEN) at the Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC (admission in 2023), Research topic: simulation in situ. He was a member of the Research and Extension Group on Use of Medicines - GPUMed - UNILAB (2014-2018), Applied Biotechnology Research Group, Interdisciplinary Research Line in Oral Health Care at UNILAB (2020-2023) and Currently a member of the Group Research Laboratory in the Care of People in Acute Health Situations-GEASS Federal University of Santa Catarina -UFSC (admission in 2023).

Daniele Delacanal Lazzari, Federal University of Santa Catarina

Nurse. Specialist in Intensive Care. Master in Education. PhD in Nursing. She has experience in the field of Nursing, with an emphasis on intensive care/emergency and critical/severe patients. She is deputy leader of the Laboratory for Research in the Care of People in Acute Health Situations-GEASS / UFSC and a member of the Laboratory for Research and Technology in Nursing and Health Education-EDEN / UFSC. She works as an Adjunct Professor in the Nursing Department at UFSC, linked to the Critical Health Conditions discipline. Tutor at RIMS / HU / UFSC-Emphasis on High Complexity (Intensive Care). Guiding professor at the Intensive Care Nursing League (LACETI/UFSC)

Caroline D'Azevedo Sica , Feevale University

Graduated in Nutrition from the Federal University of Health Sciences of Porto Alegre Foundation (UFCSPA) in 2008. Master in Health Sciences from the Cardiology Institute of Rio Grande do Sul - University Foundation (IC/FUC) in 2012. Specialization in Family Health from AVM Educacional in 2013. PhD in Health Sciences from the Institute of Cardiology of Rio Grande do Sul - University Foundation (IC/FUC) in 2017. Specialization in University Teaching in the 21st Century from Feevale University in 2019. Specialization in Maternal and Child Nutrition from Unyleya in 2020. Specialization in Food and Nutritional Education from the Institute of Conscious and Intuitive Eating in 2022. Currently teaching the Undergraduate Nutrition, Medicine and Nursing Courses at Feevale University. Vice Coordinator of the Multidisciplinary Residency in Health. Professor of the Multidisciplinary Integrated Residency Program at this same University. Coordinator and Professor of the Multidisciplinary Lato Sensu Specialization in Public Health with an emphasis on Primary Care (digital). Professor of the Lato Sensu Specialization in Clinical Behavioral Nutrition. She has experience in the area of Nutrition, with an emphasis on Public Health, Clinical Nutrition and Nutritional Education, as well as Prevention of Cardiovascular Diseases in Children and Adolescents.

Naira Helena Ebert, Feevale University

Master in Social Inclusion and Accessibility (Feevale University); Specialist in Cognitive Behavioral Therapies (UNISINOS); Bachelor of Nursing and Midwifery from the University of Vale do Rio dos Sinos (1984). She is currently a professor at Feevale University. Practice and Internship Advisor for the Nursing course. Coordinator of the Multiprofessional Health Residency at Feevale University.

Lucio de Quadros Galvão, Novo Hamburgo Municipal Hospital

Nurse, Specialization, Coordinator of the Surgical Center of the Municipal Hospital of Novo Hamburgo (HMNH), Novo Hamburgo – Rio Grande do Sul – Brazil

Roberta Guzzon, Novo Hamburgo Municipal Hospital

Licenciada en Enfermería por el Centro Universitario Univates (2006). Especialización en Cardiología y Nefrología, Coordinadora de Enfermería de la UCI de adultos, Hospital Municipal de Novo Hamburgo (HMNH), Preceptora de Enfermería de la Residencia Multidisciplinaria de Enfermería

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Published

2024-07-10

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How to Cite

1.
Urinque Mendes N, Delacanal Lazzari D, D’Azevedo Sica C, Helena Ebert N, de Quadros Galvão L, Guzzon R. Epidemiological characteristics of organ donors of a public hospital in southern Brazil / Caracteristicas epidemiológicas dos doadores de órgãos de um hospital público do sul de Brasil. Rev. Pesqui. (Univ. Fed. Estado Rio J., Online) [Internet]. 2024Jul.10 [cited 2024Dec.22];16:e-13228. Available from: https://seer.unirio.br/cuidadofundamental/article/view/13228

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Vol. 16 (2024)

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Original article

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