Aspects of nursing care in front of sexual and gender minorities: literature review           /             Aspectos dos cuidados de enfermagem frente as minorias sexuais e de gênero: revisão da literatura

Maria Amanda Pereira Leite; Nara Lícia de Souza Maria  de Aragão; Tailane Tavares de  Melo; Ana Laura  Souza; Isabella de Sousa  Gonçalves; Anna Cláudia Freire de Araújo  Patrício

doi:10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v14.11579

Autores/as

Maria Amanda Pereira Leite Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1337-6077
Nara Lícia de Souza Maria de Aragão Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3748-3275
Tailane Tavares de Melo Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4108-5659
Ana Laura Souza Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7103-3470
Isabella de Sousa Gonçalves Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-1053
Anna Cláudia Freire de Araújo Patrício https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9310-4700

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v14.11579

Resumen

Objetivo: describir la atención de enfermería a las minorías sexuales y de género a partir de una revisión de la literatura. Método: investigación de revisión bibliográfica realizada de julio a octubre de 2021, en la Biblioteca Virtual en Salud, específicamente en las siguientes bases de datos: MEDLINE, LILACS, BDENF, IBECS y PubMed / Medline, con una muestra de 93 artículos. Resultados: la atención de enfermería a las minorías sexuales y de género debe incluir: conocer, implementar y contar con políticas públicas, protocolos, derivaciones y flujos bien establecidos, resolutivos y no discriminatorios, que faciliten el acceso a todos los niveles de atención en salud; crear un entorno acogedor, seguro e inclusivo en todos los entornos de servicios de salud; crear grupos de apoyo que aborden la salud, los derechos, el espíritu empresarial, la educación; notificar y asistir a la víctima de violencia; enseñar, formar y formar profesionales / estudiantes de enfermería. Consideraciones finales: la enfermería debe ser capaz de brindar cuidados de manera respetuosa, humana y libre de juicios.

DESCRIPTORES: Minorías Sexuales y de Género; Atención de Enfermería; Pautas de la Práctica en Enfermería; Poblaciones Vulnerables.

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Biografía del autor/a

Maria Amanda Pereira Leite, Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB

Mestranda em enfermagem pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba – UFPB

Nara Lícia de Souza Maria de Aragão, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU

Graduanda em enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia – UFU

Tailane Tavares de Melo, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU

Graduanda em enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia – UFU

Ana Laura Souza, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU

Graduanda em enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia – UFU

Isabella de Sousa Gonçalves, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia - UFU

Graduanda em enfermagem pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia – UFU

Anna Cláudia Freire de Araújo Patrício

Enfermeira. Doutora em Enfermagem. Professora da Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, UFU

Citas

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