Percepción de los usuarios de centros de rehabilitación física sobre las barreras de accesibilidad y movilidad urbana.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v15.11945Palabras clave:
centros de rehabilitación, Personas discapacitadas, Limitación de la movilidad, Discriminación social, Barreras de acceso a los servicios de saludResumen
RESUMEN
Objetivo: Comprender la percepción de los usuarios de un programa de rehabilitación física sobre sus experiencias frente a las barreras de accesibilidad y movilidad urbana para asistir a consultas en un Centro Especializado de Rehabilitación. Método: Estudio descriptivo, abordaje cualitativo, realizado en 2019, en la Región Metropolitana I de Río de Janeiro, Brasil. Datos recolectados a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas, analizados a la luz del análisis de contenido, abordaje temático. Resultados: Del análisis surgieron cuatro categorías que evidenciaron reiteradas experiencias desafiantes en el transcurso de sus residencias para la inserción en el programa de rehabilitación, frente a ambientes de movilidad urbana no aptos para la circulación de personas con algún tipo de discapacidad o movilidad reducida. Consideraciones Finales: Los participantes viven situaciones bochornosas que los hacen sentir impotentes, desmotivados, frustrados y con baja autoestima, requiriendo que los equipos de rehabilitación adopten estrategias acogedoras de atención para que no comprometan el logro de las metas previstas en el programa de rehabilitación.
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