Asistencia de enfermería en disfunciones del suelo pélvico en mujeres: revisión del alcance
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v17.13647Palabras clave:
Trastornos del suelo pélvico; Enfermeros; Enfermería; Atención de enfermeríaResumen
Objetivo: mapear las evidencias sobre la asistencia de enfermería en las disfunciones del suelo pélvico en mujeres atendidas en unidades de atención primaria y secundaria en contextos nacional e internacional. Método: se realizó una revisión de alcance siguiendo la metodología del Instituto Joanna Briggs. Se llevaron a cabo búsquedas exhaustivas en fuentes de información, incluyendo literatura gris y búsquedas manuales en las listas de referencias de los estudios incluidos. Resultados: se incluyeron 17 estudios, divididos en dos categorías: presentación del proceso de selección de estudios y caracterización de los estudios. Conclusión: la asistencia de enfermería en el contexto de mujeres con disfunciones del suelo pélvico enfrenta varias problemáticas, principalmente en cuanto a la desinformación y la falta de conocimiento sobre técnicas y tratamientos de prevención y rehabilitación, tanto por parte de las mujeres como de los enfermeros. Por lo tanto, es urgente que el tema en cuestión sea mejor abordado en la formación de profesionales de enfermería y que se difunda más ampliamente en los servicios de salud.
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