Burnout syndrome in obstetric nurses and midwives who attend planned home births in Brazil / Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiras obstetras e obstetrizes que atendem parto domiciliar planejado no Brasil
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v16.13056Keywords:
Enfermagem obstétrica, Parto domiciliar, Estresse ocupacional, Esgotamento profissional, BurnoutAbstract
Objetivo: identificar a prevalência da Síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiras obstetras e obstetrizes que atendem parto domiciliar planejado no Brasil. Método: estudo transversal, com amostragem não-probabilística por conveniência. As participantes foram recrutadas em ambiente virtual e os dados foram colhidos com uso de questionário sociodemográfico e escala Oldenburg Burnout Inventory. As relações entre o escore da escala e as variáveis sociodemográficas foram avaliadas por meio de teste de comparação e coeficiente de correlação. Resultados: participaram 73 profissionais atuantes em 11 estados brasileiros, predominando 98,6% de mulheres e 79,4% de enfermeiras obstetras. Identificou-se 45,2% das participantes com Síndrome de Burnout, 30,1% sem nenhum acometimento, 17% com esgotamento e 6,8% com distanciamento do trabalho. Conclusão: os dados apontam para elevada prevalência da Síndrome de Burnout na população estudada e taxas menores de esgotamento e distanciamento com o trabalho.
Downloads
References
Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS). Assistência ao parto normal: um guia prático. [Internet] 1996. [Acesso em 20 de outubro 2023]. Disponível em: https://bvsms.saude.gov.br/bvs/publicacoes/maternidade_segura_assistencia_parto_normal_guia_pratico.pdf
Galková G, Böhm P, Hon Z, Heřman T, Doubrava R, Navrátil L. Comparison of Frequency of Home Births in the Member States of the EU Between 2015 and 2019. Global Pediatric Health. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 aug 20];9. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211070916.
Reitsma A, Simioni J, Brunton G, Kaufman, Hutton EK. Maternal outcomes and birth interventions among women who begin labour intending to give birth at home compared to women of low obstetrical risk who intend to give birth in hospital: a systematic review and meta-analyses. EClinical Medicine. [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2023 jul 12];21:100319. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2020.100319.
Hutton EK, Reitsma A, Simioni J, Brunton G, Kaufman K. Perinatal or neonatal mortality among women who intend at the onset of labour to give birth at home compared to women of low obstetrical risk who intend to give birth in hospital: a systematic review and meta-analyses. EClinical Medicine. [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2023 jul 10];14:59-70. Availabe from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.07.005.
Cursino TP, Benincasa M. Parto domiciliar planejado no Brasil: uma revisão sistemática nacional. Ciênc. saúde coletiva [Internet]. 2020 [acesso em 18 de maio 2023];25(4):1433-44. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232020254.13582018.
Santos LM, Mata JAL, Vaccari A, Sanfelice CFO. Trajectories of Obstetric Nurses in The Care of Planned Home Childbirth: Oral History. Rev. gaúcha enferm. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2023 jul 11]; 42 (spe). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2021.2020019.
Volpato F, Costa R, Brüggemann OM, Monguilhott JJDC, Gomes IEM, Colossi L. Information that (de)motivate women`s decision making on planned home birth. Rev. bras. enferm. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2023 dez 12];74(4):e20200404. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0404.
Conselho Federal de Enfermagem (Brasil). Parecer Técnico Nº 003/2019, de 14 de agosto de 2019. Brasília: COFEN; 2019. Disponivel em: http:// www.cofen.gov.br/parecer-tecnico-cnsmcofen-no-003-2019_74671.html
Pascoto GS, Tanaka EZ, Fernandes LCR, Shimo AKK, Sanfelice CFO. Dificuldades da assistência ao parto domiciliar na ótica de enfermeiras obstetras. Rev baiana enferm. [Internet]. 2020 [acesso em 14 de outubro 2023];34:e36633. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.18471/rbe.v34.36633.
World Health Organization (WHO). International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 dec 01]. Available from: ttps://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/129180281.
Edú-Valsania S, Laguía A, Moriano JA. Burnout: a review of theory and measurement. Int J Environ Res Public Health. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 dec 14]; 19(3):1780. Availabe from: http://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19031780.
Schuster MS, Dias VV. Oldenburg Burnout Inventory - Validação de uma nova forma de mensurar Burnout no Brasil. Ciênc. saúde colet. [Internet]. 2018 [acesso em 14 de maio 2022]; 23(2). Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018232.27952015.
Peterson U, Demerouti E, Bergström G, Åsberg M, Nygren Å. Work characteristics and sickness absence in burnout and nonburnout groups: a study of Swedish health care workers. Int J Stress Manag. [Internet]. 2008 [cited 2023 nov 02]; 15(2):153–72. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1037/1072-5245.15.2.153.
Gómez-Urquiza JL, Albendín-García L, Velando-Soriano A, Ortega-Campos E, Ramírez-Baena L, Membrive-Jiménez MJ, et al. Burnout in Palliative Care Nurses, Prevalence and Risk Factors: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2023 nov 17];17:7672. Available from: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207672.
Borges EMN, Queirós CML, Abreu MSN, Mosteiro-Diaz MP, Baldonedo-Mosteiro M, Baptista PCP, et al. Burnout among nurses: a multicentric comparative study. Rev. latinoam. enferm. [Internet]. 2021 [cited 2023 jul 15]; 29:e3432. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.4320.3432.
Udho S, Kabunga A. Burnout and associated factors among Hospital-Based Nurses in Northern Uganda: a cross-sectional survey. Biomed Res Int. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 dec 06]; 8231564. Available from: http://doi.org/10.1155/2022/8231564.
Khan Y, Bruyneel A, Smith P. Determinants of the risk of burnout among nurses during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Belgium: a cross-sectional study. J. Nurs Manag. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 out 08]; 30(5). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13624.
Meira-Silva VST, Freire ACTN, Zinezzi DP, Ribeiro FCR, Coutinho GD, Lima IMB, et al. Burnout syndrome in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review. Rev bras. med. trab. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 dec 14]; 20(1):122-31. Available from: http://doi.org/10.47626/1679-4435-2022-849.
Clark RRS, Lake E. Burnout, job dissatisfaction and missed care among maternity nurses. J Nurs Manag. [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2023 dec 12]; 28(8):2001-6. Available from: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jonm.13037.
Thumm, EB, Smith, DC, Squires, AP, Breedlove, G, Meek, PM. Burnout of the US midwifery workforce and the role of practice environment. Health Serv Res. [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2023 nov 29];57(2): 351-363. Available from: http://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6773.13922.
Santos LM, Mata JAL, Vaccari A, Sanfelice CFO. Trajetórias de enfermeiras obstetras no atendimento ao parto domiciliar planejado: história oral. Rev. gaúcha enferm. [Internet]. 2021 [acesso em 29 de novembro 2023];42(esp):e20200191. Disponível em: https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200191.
Published
Versions
- 2024-07-18 (2)
- 2024-07-10 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista de Pesquisa Cuidado é Fundamental Online
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
TRANSFER AGREEMENT COPYRIGHT I transfer copyright of the article to the Journal of Care Survey is Fundamental - Online - RPCF, so it is accepted due to electronic publishing. The copyright includes the right to reproduce in whole or in part by any means, distributing that article, including figures, photographs, and any translations. The author can also print and distribute copies of your article, stating that since the rights belong to RPCF. I declare that this manuscript is original and has not been submitted for publication, in whole or in part to other online journals or not, so BMMC in the Annals of scientific events or book chapters.
