Factors associated with emergency room visit or hospitalization in care oncology home care: an integrative review /Fatores associados à visita à emergência ou hospitalização em cuidados paliativos oncológicos domiciliares: uma revisão integrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v15.12000Palabras clave:
Cuidados paliativos, Neoplasias, Servivios de atención domiciliaria, Emergencia, HospizalizaciónResumen
Objetivo: identificar los factores asociados a la visita a urgencias u hospitalización de pacientes oncológicos en cuidados paliativos domiciliarios. Método: revisión integrativa en PubMed, LILACS, Web of Science y Embase. La pregunta fue “¿qué factores se asocian con la visita a los servicios de emergencia o la hospitalización de pacientes oncológicos en cuidados paliativos domiciliarios?”. Descriptores fueron neoplasias; Cuidados paliativos; hospitalización; servicios médicos de emergencia; servicios de atención domiciliaria. Los criterios de elegibilidad fueron texto completo; entre 2012 y 2022; idioma inglés, portugués o español; edad adulta. Resultados: se seleccionaron 16 artículos. Las causas más comunes de visitas a la sala de emergencias/hospitalización fueron dolor, dificultad para respirar, infección, síntomas digestivos, delirio y mal estado general/fatiga. Conclusión: Este estudio identificó brechas en las que se pueden mejorar los cuidados paliativos domiciliários.
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