Psychosocial load and burnout syndrome in healthcare professionals in the fight against COVID-19 pandemic             /               Carga psicossocial e síndrome de burnout em profissionais de saúde no combate a pandemia de COVID-19

Roni Robson da Silva; Leandro Andrade da  Silva

doi:10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v13.11097

Autores/as

Roni Robson da Silva UNIVERSIDADE VEIGA DE ALMEIDA https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-6438
Leandro Andrade da Silva Universidade Veiga de Almeida, Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v13.11097

Palabras clave:

Salud mental, Burnout, Coronavírus, Personal de salud

Resumen

Objetivo: brindar información sobre los riesgos potenciales del síndrome de Burnout y la exposición de los profesionales de la salud en la pandemia COVID-19. Método: se trata de una revisión integradora de la literatura que siguió la estrategia PICO. La búsqueda de los artículos se realizó en tres bases de datos electrónicas: Pubmed / Medline, BVS y Scielo. Se utilizaron los descriptores "salud mental", "burnout", "coronavirus" y "personal de salud" con los textos completos, publicados en el período de 2016 a 2021, en inglés, portugués y español y se utilizó el operador booleano AND. Resultados: 168 artículos Se encontraron treinta y cinco artículos seleccionados para ser leídos en su totalidad y diez cumplieron los criterios de esta revisión. Conclusión: la evidencia muestra que esta población es más vulnerable al riesgo de trastornos mentales, agotamiento e ideación suicida.

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Biografía del autor/a

Leandro Andrade da Silva, Universidade Veiga de Almeida, Brasil

Enfermeiro. Pós-Doutor pelo Programa de Pós-graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (PPGEnf/UERJ). Especialista em Saúde Mental e Atenção Psicossocial pela Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sérgio Arouca/ENSP da Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ). Professor do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Veiga de Almeida (UVA).

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