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Factores de riesgo para la recurrencia del intento de suicidio

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v14.11929

Palabras clave:

Factores de riesgo, Reincidencia, Intento de Suicidio, Suicidio

Resumen

Objetivo: analizar los factores de riesgo para la recurrencia de la tentativa de suicidio en personas atendidas en la Unidad de Atención de Emergencia de Assis, SP, Brasil. Método: estudio cuantitativo, participantes que intentaron suicidarse y asistieron a la unidad de referencia. Las entrevistas individuales se realizaron entre diciembre de 2017 y noviembre de 2019. Se dividieron en personas que intentaron suicidarse por primera vez y reincidentes. Se utilizó la prueba exacta de Fisher, la prueba t-Student para dos muestras y el Análisis de Regresión Logística Múltiple.Resultados: 113 participantes, siendo 80 (70,8%) reincidentes, ya que refirieron antecedentes de intento de suicidio y 33 (20,2%) siendo la primera vez. Conclusión: El grupo de edad de 20 a 47 años, la autopercepción de experimentar relaciones familiares negativas, la existencia de trastorno mental, la existencia de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles y las personas sin antecedentes de intento de suicidio en la familia fueron de riesgo. factores asociados a las estadísticas de ocurrencia de reincidencia en intentos de suicidio.

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Biografía del autor/a

Daniel Augusto da Silva, Universidad Federal de Sao Paulo

Enfermero. Doctor en Ciencias. Universidad Federal de Sao Paulo. Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil.

João Fernando Marcolan, Universidad Federal de Sao Paulo

Enfermero. Post Doctorado en Salud Pública. Universidad Federal de Sao Paulo. Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil.

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2022-11-28

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1.
Silva DA da, Marcolan JF. Factores de riesgo para la recurrencia del intento de suicidio. Rev. Pesqui. (Univ. Fed. Estado Rio J., Online) [Internet]. 28 de noviembre de 2022 [citado 21 de mayo de 2024];14:e-11929. Disponible en: https://seer.unirio.br/cuidadofundamental/article/view/11929

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