Clinical validation of nursing diagnoses: literature review / Validação clínica de diagnósticos de enfermagem: revisão de literatura
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.9789/2175-5361.rpcfo.v13.9332Keywords:
Estudos de validação, Diagnóstico de enfermagem, Pesquisa em enfermagem, Terminologia padronizada em enfermagem, Processo de enfermagem.Abstract
Objetivo: identificar quais os métodos estatísticos mais utilizados nos estudos de validação clínica de diagnósticos de enfermagem. Metodologia: optou-se por seguir as etapas descritas por Whittemore para revisão de literatura. A busca deu-se, nas bases de dados Medline, Lilacs e Cinahl. Resultados: observa-se a predominância de estudos de acurácia diagnóstica com análise de classes latentes. Discussão: Novos métodos de validação clínica de diagnósticos de enfermagem têm sido propostos e incluem técnicas estatísticas avançadas, entre eles estão os estudos de acurácia diagnóstica, o que corrobora os resultados encontrados. Conclusões: Estudos de acurácia constituem um método capaz de classificar corretamente os indivíduos com ou sem um diagnóstico de enfermagem. A análise de classes latentes tem sido utilizada por vários pesquisadores da temática nos dias atuais.
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